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Nightclubs & Bars

Dark, loud, crowded and often with alcohol and pyrotechnics — nightclubs combine almost every crush and fire risk in one room. The Station nightclub fire killed 100 in minutes. These are the essentials.

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Quick reference: Nightclubs & Bars safety essentials

Beware the one-exit trap

Have multiple usable, unlocked, well-signed exits — and make patrons aware of them.

Extra exits only help if people know and use them.

Enforce a hard capacity

Count patrons in and out — and stop entry at the legal capacity.

Count in and out — hold at capacity, no exceptions.

Fire and crush combine fast

No pyrotechnics near flammable décor, and never let a fire route get blocked.

In a packed venue, fire and crush are one emergency.

Eject people safely

Remove troublemakers calmly and never into a more dangerous situation.

Eject calmly, in pairs — never into greater danger.

Keep fire routes clear

Stock, furniture and cables must never block a gangway or fire exit.

Walk and clear every fire route — every single night.

Door staff watch density, not just IDs

Trained staff should read how packed the room is, not only check who comes in.

Read the room's density — not just everyone's ID.

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